Fwd: .info root servers responding in authority section, not answer section?

Tim Maestas tmaestas at dnsconsultants.com
Sat Oct 20 06:08:11 UTC 2001



	It works once for me after a cache flush or server restart,
	but not after.  I think it is because the servers that
	declude.info is delegated to (udns1.ultradns.net, 
	udns2.ultradns.net) respond to a ns query for
	declude.info with referrals.  So the original query makes
	it through, because the delegation records come from 
	the info servers (tld1 and 2.nominum.com), but once the
	server caches this delegation to udns1 and 2 it will attempt
	to query them directly.  Getting a referral to the root servers,
	the server attempts to walk the delegation tree again, and ends
	up in a loop.  dig ns declude.info +trace shows this.

-Tim




On Sat, 20 Oct 2001, Danny Mayer wrote:

> 
> It works for me:
> 
> H:\bind9bin>dig ns declude.info
> 
> ; <<>> DiG 9.2.0rc7 <<>> ns declude.info
> ;; global options:  printcmd
> ;; Got answer:
> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 41
> ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 2, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 2
> 
> ;; QUESTION SECTION:
> ;declude.info.                  IN      NS
> 
> ;; ANSWER SECTION:
> declude.info.           63880   IN      NS      udns1.ultradns.net.
> declude.info.           63880   IN      NS      udns2.ultradns.net.
> 
> ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
> udns1.ultradns.net.     165222  IN      A       204.69.234.1
> udns2.ultradns.net.     165222  IN      A       204.74.101.1
> 
> ;; Query time: 330 msec
> ;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
> ;; WHEN: Sat Oct 20 01:08:09 2001
> ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 114
> 
> 
>          Danny
> 
> At 12:37 AM 10/20/01, Richard Johnsson wrote:
> >Regardless of which behavior is correct, my BIND 9.2.0rc7 gives SERVFAIL
> >when asked for NS records of declude.info. To me that says there's a bug in
> >BIND 9.2.0rc7 or the Nominum TLD servers or the declude.info data.
> >
> >napa 37 #dig ns declude.info
> >
> >; <<>> DiG 9.2.0rc7 <<>> ns declude.info
> >;; global options:  printcmd
> >;; Got answer:
> >;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: SERVFAIL, id: 34440
> >;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
> >
> >;; QUESTION SECTION:
> >;declude.info.                  IN      NS
> >
> >;; Query time: 75 msec
> >;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
> >;; WHEN: Fri Oct 19 20:49:37 2001
> >;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 30
> 
> 



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