Proper CNAME interpretation
Ronald F. Guilmette
rfg at tristatelogic.com
Wed Sep 14 20:35:14 UTC 2011
Last night, it appeared to me that nslookup was resolving the name
"graphiteops.com" to IP address 72.52.4.95.
Today however it is no longer doing that, reporting instead:
% 127.0.0.1
Address: 127.0.0.1#53
Non-authoritative answer:
graphiteops.com canonical name = graphiteops.com.
Given what I see in the dig output (see below) I think that today's
results are more ``correct'', but frankly, I'm not at all sure.
Is there a rule that says how a resolver should behave in cases where
there is both an A record and also a CNAME record for the same FQDN?
Which one should take precedence, the A or the CNAME?
=========================================================================
% dig graphiteops.com any
; <<>> DiG 9.5.0-P2 <<>> graphiteops.com any
;; global options: printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 52447
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 10, AUTHORITY: 6, ADDITIONAL: 4
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;graphiteops.com. IN ANY
;; ANSWER SECTION:
graphiteops.com. 21600 IN MX 0 mx.graphiteops.com.cust.b.hostedemail.com.
graphiteops.com. 3600 IN SOA pdns1.ultradns.net. tech.synthasite.com. 2011060500 10800 3600 2592000 86400
graphiteops.com. 21600 IN A 72.52.4.95
graphiteops.com. 3600 IN CNAME graphiteops.com.
graphiteops.com. 86400 IN NS pdns2.ultradns.net.
graphiteops.com. 86400 IN NS pdns1.ultradns.net.
graphiteops.com. 86400 IN NS pdns5.ultradns.info.
graphiteops.com. 86400 IN NS pdns3.ultradns.org.
graphiteops.com. 86400 IN NS pdns4.ultradns.org.
graphiteops.com. 86400 IN NS pdns6.ultradns.co.uk.
;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
graphiteops.com. 86400 IN NS pdns5.ultradns.info.
graphiteops.com. 86400 IN NS pdns1.ultradns.net.
graphiteops.com. 86400 IN NS pdns6.ultradns.co.uk.
graphiteops.com. 86400 IN NS pdns4.ultradns.org.
graphiteops.com. 86400 IN NS pdns2.ultradns.net.
graphiteops.com. 86400 IN NS pdns3.ultradns.org.
;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
pdns1.ultradns.net. 81556 IN A 204.74.108.1
pdns1.ultradns.net. 81556 IN AAAA 2001:502:f3ff::1
pdns2.ultradns.net. 81556 IN A 204.74.109.1
pdns3.ultradns.org. 81556 IN A 199.7.68.1
;; Query time: 106 msec
;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
;; WHEN: Wed Sep 14 13:28:22 2011
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 500
=========================================================================
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