Multi-master (HA)
fddi
fddi at gmx.it
Wed May 7 19:20:40 UTC 2014
I run bind multi master on 5 different site.
my solution is bind-dlz with galeraDB backed.
we are very satisfied by this configuration and works flawlessy until now.
Rick
On 5/7/14 8:11 PM, John Wingenbach wrote:
> I run a multi-master environment. We have 3 data centers which are
> considered to be able to run even though the rest are down. Initially,
> we ran our masters with the same exact configurations on each. One of
> the data centers was administratively defined as being the 'update
> master'. From there, any changes were first done locally and then
> rsync'd to each of the other data centers. Once in place, rndc reload
> was executed to pick up the changes on all of the masters. However,
> with the dawning of DNSSEC, that became problematic.
>
> Later we moved to dynamic updates and simply sent the update commands
> to each master separately. That worked but still resulted in issues
> with resyncing the zones after one of the data centers was out of
> communication.
>
> Now we have moved to one 'update master' and the rest being slave
> masters. When we want to change the update master, we have scripts
> which make the needed mods in the zone configurations and then restart
> named. It's not the prettiest method but it does provide the single
> point of update, automatic recovery if one of the datacenters is not
> reachable and full support of DNSSEC. There is no issue with zone file
> format as the zones are kept in text format and upon conversion to
> slave, we touch each of the files to prevent the new slave from
> expiring the zones immediately.
>
> -- John
>
> On 5/6/2014 2:20 PM, Baird, Josh wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> For those of you who operate at multiple sites or datacenters, are
>> you doing any HA for your BIND masters? Ideally, we would have a
>> master in each datacenter; maybe not an active one, but one that is
>> standing by in case your primary master becomes unavailable.
>>
>> Do you have multiple "active" masters and list them as master in each
>> of your slave's zone definitions? This seems like it could get
>> rather messy. One thought is to use a technology like VMWare SRM
>> which will spin up a master/virtual machine automatically in a second
>> datacenter if your primary master goes down. This coupled with
>> Layer2 connectivity between your sites could make things fairly
>> simple. The standby/secondary master would retain the same IP
>> address as your primary, so everything should just *work*.
>>
>> What are others doing? Any thoughts, ideas or advice is much
>> appreciated.
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Josh
>>
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