Unspecified error DNS query

Mark Andrews marka at isc.org
Fri Oct 7 13:26:52 UTC 2016


In message <"02ec01d22092$81eaabc0$85c00340$@dawalibi"@idm.net.lb>, Daniel Dawa
libi writes:
> 
> Hello
> 
> We are getting "Unspecified error" when querying our DNS server (Query:
> outlook.live.com)  from  a PC communication with our DNS
> 
> We tried to perform the same query from the DNS itself (local host) and we
> found that the Dig output is showing with the following message "Truncated,
> retrying in TCP mode". 
> 
> We also observed that the message size of the requested query
> "outlook.live.com" increased recently from MSG SIZE 221 to 770 
> 
> Can you please help why we are getting this error (client side) and why the
> TCP mode is shown in the dig output since other queries do not show TCP mode
> in their output?

Because DiG is sending plain DNS queries to the server and the
answer does not fit into 512 bytes.  As DiG is a diagnostic program
it lets the operator know that it switched from UDP to TCP.

> [root at DNS1 dan]# dig outlook.live.com
> 
> ;; Truncated, retrying in TCP mode.
> 
>  
> 
> ; <<>> DiG 9.8.2rc1-RedHat-9.8.2-0.17.rc1.el6_4.6 <<>> outlook.live.com
> 
> ;; global options: +cmd
> 
> ;; Got answer:
> 
> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 45725
> 
> ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 15, AUTHORITY: 7, ADDITIONAL: 11
> 
>  
> 
> ;; QUESTION SECTION:
> 
> ;outlook.live.com.              IN      A
> 
>  
> 
> ;; ANSWER SECTION:
> 
> outlook.live.com.       881     IN      CNAME
> edge-live.outlook.office.com.
> 
> edge-live.outlook.office.com. 280 IN    CNAME
> outlook-live-com.a-0010.a-msedge.net.
> 
> outlook-live-com.a-0010.a-msedge.net. 160 IN CNAME ipv4.outlook.com.
> 
> ipv4.outlook.com.       126     IN      CNAME
> outlook.live.com.glbdns2.microsoft.com.
> 
> outlook.live.com.glbdns2.microsoft.com. 280 IN CNAME
> live-emeaeast3.office365.com.
> 
> live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    A       40.101.44.178
> 
> live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    A       134.170.68.82
> 
> live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    A       40.101.28.178
> 
> live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    A       40.101.1.82
> 
> live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    A       132.245.79.242
> 
> live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    A       40.96.21.34
> 
> live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    A       40.101.9.2
> 
> live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    A       40.101.60.2
> 
> live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    A       40.96.21.50
> 
> live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    A       132.245.194.242
> 
>  
> 
> ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
> 
> office365.com.          170080  IN      NS      ns2.msft.net.
> 
> office365.com.          170080  IN      NS      ns1a.o365filtering.com.
> 
> office365.com.          170080  IN      NS      ns3.msft.net.
> 
> office365.com.          170080  IN      NS      ns1.msft.net.
> 
> office365.com.          170080  IN      NS      ns4a.o365filtering.com.
> 
> office365.com.          170080  IN      NS      ns4.msft.net.
> 
> office365.com.          170080  IN      NS      ns2a.o365filtering.com.
> 
>  
> 
> ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
> 
> ns1.msft.net.           289     IN      A       208.84.0.53
> 
> ns2.msft.net.           170080  IN      A       208.84.2.53
> 
> ns3.msft.net.           289     IN      A       193.221.113.53
> 
> ns4.msft.net.           170080  IN      A       208.76.45.53
> 
> ns1a.o365filtering.com. 311     IN      A       157.56.110.11
> 
> ns2a.o365filtering.com. 311     IN      A       157.56.116.52
> 
> ns4a.o365filtering.com. 311     IN      A       157.55.133.11
> 
> ns1.msft.net.           289     IN      AAAA    2620:0:30::53
> 
> ns2.msft.net.           170080  IN      AAAA    2620:0:32::53
> 
> ns3.msft.net.           289     IN      AAAA    2620:0:34::53
> 
> ns4.msft.net.           170080  IN      AAAA    2620:0:37::53
> 
>  
> 
> ;; Query time: 0 msec
> 
> ;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
> 
> ;; WHEN: Fri Oct  7 07:57:41 2016
> 
> ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 770
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
> Regards
> 
> Daniel
> 
> 
> --Boundary_(ID_nuHOPUgS9zdNCKFxG6Fb0Q)
> Content-type: text/html; CHARSET=US-ASCII
> Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable
> 
> <html xmlns:v=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" =
> xmlns:o=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" =
> xmlns:w=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" =
> xmlns:m=3D"http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" =
> xmlns=3D"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><head><meta =
> http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
> charset=3Dus-ascii"><meta name=3DGenerator content=3D"Microsoft Word 12 =
> (filtered medium)"><style><!--
> /* Font Definitions */
> @font-face
> 	{font-family:"Cambria Math";
> 	panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;}
> @font-face
> 	{font-family:Calibri;
> 	panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4;}
> /* Style Definitions */
> p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
> 	{margin:0in;
> 	margin-bottom:.0001pt;
> 	font-size:11.0pt;
> 	font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";}
> a:link, span.MsoHyperlink
> 	{mso-style-priority:99;
> 	color:blue;
> 	text-decoration:underline;}
> a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed
> 	{mso-style-priority:99;
> 	color:purple;
> 	text-decoration:underline;}
> span.EmailStyle17
> 	{mso-style-type:personal-compose;
> 	font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
> 	color:windowtext;}
> .MsoChpDefault
> 	{mso-style-type:export-only;}
> @page WordSection1
> 	{size:8.5in 11.0in;
> 	margin:1.0in 1.0in 1.0in 1.0in;}
> div.WordSection1
> 	{page:WordSection1;}
> --></style><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
> <o:shapedefaults v:ext=3D"edit" spidmax=3D"1026" />
> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
> <o:shapelayout v:ext=3D"edit">
> <o:idmap v:ext=3D"edit" data=3D"1" />
> </o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue =
> vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>Hello<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>We are =
> getting “Unspecified error” when querying our DNS server =
> (Query: outlook.live.com)  from  a PC communication with our =
> DNS<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>We tried to perform the same =
> query from the DNS itself (local host) and we found that the Dig output =
> is showing with the following message “Truncated, retrying in TCP =
> mode”. <o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>We also observed that =
> the message size of the requested query “outlook.live.com” =
> increased recently from MSG SIZE 221 to 770 <o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>Can you please help why we are getting this error =
> (client side) and why the TCP mode is shown in the dig output since =
> other queries do not show TCP mode in their output?<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>[root at DNS1 =
> dan]# dig outlook.live.com<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><b>;; =
> Truncated, retrying in TCP mode.<o:p></o:p></b></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>; =
> <<>> DiG 9.8.2rc1-RedHat-9.8.2-0.17.rc1.el6_4.6 =
> <<>> outlook.live.com<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>;; =
> global options: +cmd<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>;; Got =
> answer:<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>;; ->>HEADER<<- =
> opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 45725<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 15, AUTHORITY: =
> 7, ADDITIONAL: 11<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>;; QUESTION =
> SECTION:<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>;outlook.live.com.      &=
> nbsp;       =
> IN      A<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>;; ANSWER =
> SECTION:<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>outlook.live.com.       =
> 881     IN      =
> CNAME   edge-live.outlook.office.com.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>edge-live.outlook.office.com. 280 IN    =
> CNAME   outlook-live-com.a-0010.a-msedge.net.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>outlook-live-com.a-0010.a-msedge.net. 160 IN CNAME =
> ipv4.outlook.com.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>ipv4.outlook.com.       =
> 126     IN      =
> CNAME   =
> outlook.live.com.glbdns2.microsoft.com.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>outlook.live.com.glbdns2.microsoft.com. 280 IN CNAME =
> live-emeaeast3.office365.com.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    =
> A       40.101.44.178<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    =
> A       134.170.68.82<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    =
> A       40.101.28.178<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    =
> A       40.101.1.82<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    =
> A       132.245.79.242<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    =
> A       40.96.21.34<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    =
> A       40.101.9.2<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN =
>    A       =
> 40.101.60.2<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    =
> A       40.96.21.50<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>live-emeaeast3.office365.com. 294 IN    =
> A       132.245.194.242<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>;; AUTHORITY =
> SECTION:<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>office365.com.      &nbsp=
> ;   170080  IN      =
> NS      ns2.msft.net.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>office365.com.      &nbsp=
> ;   170080  IN      =
> NS      =
> ns1a.o365filtering.com.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>office365.com.      &nbsp=
> ;   170080  IN      =
> NS      ns3.msft.net.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>office365.com.      &nbsp=
> ;   170080  IN      =
> NS      ns1.msft.net.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>office365.com.      &nbsp=
> ;   170080  IN      =
> NS      =
> ns4a.o365filtering.com.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>office365.com.      &nbsp=
> ;   170080  IN      =
> NS      ns4.msft.net.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>office365.com.      &nbsp=
> ;   170080  IN      =
> NS      =
> ns2a.o365filtering.com.<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>;; =
> ADDITIONAL SECTION:<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>ns1.msft.net.       =
>     289     =
> IN      A       =
> 208.84.0.53<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>ns2.msft.net.       =
>     170080  IN    =
>   A       =
> 208.84.2.53<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>ns3.msft.net.       =
>     289     =
> IN      A       =
> 193.221.113.53<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>ns4.msft.net.       =
>     170080  IN      =
> A       208.76.45.53<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>ns1a.o365filtering.com. 311     =
> IN      A       =
> 157.56.110.11<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>ns2a.o365filtering.com. =
> 311     IN      =
> A       157.56.116.52<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>ns4a.o365filtering.com. 311     =
> IN      A       =
> 157.55.133.11<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>ns1.msft.net.       =
>     289     =
> IN      AAAA    =
> 2620:0:30::53<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>ns2.msft.net.       =
>     170080  IN      =
> AAAA    2620:0:32::53<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>ns3.msft.net.       =
>     289     =
> IN      AAAA    =
> 2620:0:34::53<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>ns4.msft.net.       =
>     170080  IN      =
> AAAA    2620:0:37::53<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>;; Query =
> time: 0 msec<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>;; SERVER: =
> 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>;; WHEN: Fri =
> Oct  7 07:57:41 2016<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><b>;; MSG =
> SIZE  rcvd: 770<o:p></o:p></b></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>Regards<o:p></o:p></p><p =
> class=3DMsoNormal>Daniel<o:p></o:p></p></div></body></html>=
> 
> --Boundary_(ID_nuHOPUgS9zdNCKFxG6Fb0Q)--
> 
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-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka at isc.org


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