<HTML >
<HEAD>
<META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
<meta name=Generator content="Microsoft Word 11 (filtered medium)">
<!--[if !mso]>
<style>
v\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
o\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
w\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
.shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);}
</style>
<![endif]-->
<style>
<!--
/* Font Definitions */
@font-face
{font-family:Tahoma;
panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 4 4 2 4;}
@font-face
{font-family:Verdana;
panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 4 4 2 4;}
/* Style Definitions */
p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
{margin:0in;
margin-bottom:.0001pt;
font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";}
a:link, span.MsoHyperlink
{color:blue;
text-decoration:underline;}
a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed
{color:purple;
text-decoration:underline;}
span.EmailStyle17
{mso-style-type:personal;
font-family:Arial;
color:windowtext;}
span.EmailStyle18
{mso-style-type:personal-reply;
font-family:Arial;
color:navy;}
@page Section1
{size:8.5in 11.0in;
margin:1.0in 1.25in 1.0in 1.25in;}
div.Section1
{page:Section1;}
-->
</style>
</HEAD>
<BODY lang=EN-US link=blue vlink=purple>
<DIV>
<div class=Section1>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Justin Dixon sent an email suggesting:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=blue face=Verdana><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:blue'>Use TSIG to select the correct
view…Example at below URL from the BIND FAQ on www.isc.org.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=blue face=Verdana><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Verdana;color:blue'><a href="https://www.isc.org/node/282"
title="blocked::https://www.isc.org/node/282">https://www.isc.org/node/282</a> <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>I didn’t actually do the TSIG setup
(need to do that one of these days…). However, the rest of
the link indicated steps close to what I had done. I had an
internal facing NIC with an alias IP already as well as an external (internet)
facing NIC. I did not have the “notify-source”
statement however so added that. Even after that I still had
issues.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Robert Davis sent an email suggesting:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Read Cricket Liu’s _<i><span
style='font-style:italic'>DNS & BIND Cookbook</span></i>_, “3.19:
Setting Up a Slave Name Server for a Zone in Multiple Views”.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>I found an online preview that included
that section.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>After reviewing that and my named.conf
files a few times I realized I’d set “allow-transfer { watercom;
};” in each of my zone definitions and watercom was an acl for the
primary (rather than the alias) IPs of the internal facing NICs. I
created a new ACL For the alias IPs and removed this from each of the
zones. I then added the original line to the external view and a new line
saying “allow-transfer { watercomaliasips; }; to the internal
zone. This worked fine.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>This morning I found that I’d
accidentally disabled recursion for internal users because the link above
seemed to suggest query-source for view should be the same IP as the
transfer-source and notify-source. It turns out that is not correct. The
query-source is the IP in the server that queries others (e.g. queries the root
servers) so should be the external facing NIC rather than either the primary or
alias IP on the internal facing NIC. After correcting that
recursion worked for internal users. (External users can’t do
recursion because I’d explicitly turned that off in the global options
last year.)<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Thanks Robert and Justin for taking the
time to respond.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 color=navy face=Arial><span style='font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<div>
<div class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><font size=3
face="Times New Roman"><span style='font-size:12.0pt'>
<hr size=2 width="100%" align=center tabindex=-1>
</span></font></div>
<p class=MsoNormal><b><font size=2 face=Tahoma><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>From:</span></font></b><font size=2
face=Tahoma><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'> Jeff Lightner <br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Friday, March 13, 2009 4:15
PM<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> bind-users@lists.isc.org<br>
<b><span style='font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> Internal and External
view on same slave server?</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=3 face="Times New Roman"><span style='font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>We recently decided to create internal and external views
for some zones. This worked fine on the master server.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>However, initiating zone transfer on slave from master it
loaded all the zone names I’d created but put exactly the same
information into both sets. This information was for the internal
view which is the first one in both named.conf files. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>On doing some research I saw mention of needing to configure
different slaves for internal and external view. This mentioned
need for separate IPs.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Since I can’t just build a new slave server I instead
opted to create an alias IP using the same NIC as primary IP. Of course
the question there is how to force the transfer request to come from the
primary IP or the alias IP dependent on which view the zone is in. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Further research suggested use of the transfer-source option
in the view to specify the IP to be used to request the transfer. I
added this. Also I already had allow-transfer for the primary
IP. I left that in the external view zone entries in named.conf. I
then created a separate allow-transfer in the internal view zone entries to use
the alias IP. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>On checking logs I’m seeing REFUSED from the master in
the slave’s logs but I am seeing the slave’s alias IP making the
request on the master. I don’t see the slave’s primary
IP making requests on the master.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Is what I’m trying to do possible? <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>If not can someone explain why? Given that I’m
restricting the IP allowed to transfer and the IP requesting the transfer it
seems this should be working. At worst it seems it should only have quit
working for one view but its not working for either one.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>If it is possible can someone let me know how they’ve
achieved it?<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><font size=2 face=Arial><span style='font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p> </o:p></span></font></p>
</div>
</DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV>
<FONT FACE="Arial" COLOR="green" SIZE="1"><EM>Please consider our environment before printing this e-mail or attachments.</EM></FONT>
</DIV>
<DIV STYLE="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Courier New">
<FONT FACE="Arial" SIZE="2">----------------------------------<BR>CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: This e-mail may contain privileged or confidential information and is for the sole use of the intended recipient(s). If you are not the intended recipient, any disclosure, copying, distribution, or use of the contents of this information is prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have received this electronic transmission in error, please reply immediately to the sender that you have received the message in error, and delete it. Thank you.<BR>----------------------------------<BR></FONT>
</DIV></BODY></HTML>