Prob with "forwarders" directive

Mathias Körber mathias at koerber.org
Fri Nov 10 16:21:16 UTC 2000


> Hi,
> here is my named.conf:

I find a lot of missing open braces. Dod you cut/paste badly?
They don't seem to be reported in your error log, so I guess you
really have them, only they didn't make it into your mail...

>=20
> options
          ^missing { !
>=20
>         directory "/intranet/bind/db";
> /*      allow zone-transfer { any; };
>          allow-query { any; };*/
>=20
>         forwarders
                      ^ missing { !!
>=20
>             212.243.79.240;
>         };
> };
>=20
> zone "."
            ^missing { !
>=20
>         type hint;
>         file "cache.db";
> };
>=20
> zone "0.0.127.IN-ADDR-ARPA"
                              ^missing { !
>=20
>         type master;
>         file "127.0.0";
> };
>=20
> zone "waterair-industries.fr"
                                 ^ missing { !
>=20
>         type master;
>         file "waterair-industries.fr";
> };
>=20
>=20
> zone "168.192.IN-ADDR-ARPA"
                              ^missing { !
>=20
>         type master;
>         file "192.168";
> };
>=20
> logging
>=20
>         channel err
>=20
>         syslog daemon;
>         severity info;
>         print-category yes;
>         print-time yes;
>         };
> };
>=20
> With this named.conf, I obtain the following messages when I start =
bind:
>=20
> intranet named[20739]: reloading nameserver
> intranet named[20739]: Zone "0.0.127.IN-ADDR-ARPA" (file 127.0.0): No
> default TTL set using SOA minimum instead

add a $TTL at the top of the zone

> intranet named[20739]: master zone "0.0.127.IN-ADDR-ARPA" (IN) loaded
> (serial 4)
> intranet named[20739]: Zone "waterair-industries.fr" (file
> waterair-industries.fr): No default TTL set using SOA minimum instead

same

> intranet named[20739]: master zone "waterair-industries.fr" (IN) =
loaded
> (serial 2000110904)
> intranet named[20739]: Zone "168.192.IN-ADDR-ARPA" (file 192.168): No
> default TTL set using SOA minimum instead

same

> intranet named[20739]: master zone "168.192.IN-ADDR-ARPA" (IN) loaded
> (serial 2000110903)
> intranet named[20739]: Forwarding source address is [0.0.0.0].1147
> intranet named[20739]: Ready to answer queries.
>=20
>=20
> Two things seems weird to me,
> - "No default TTL set using SOA minimum instead", is it a problem?

Yes, the minimum field in the SOA recordis n longer used as default
TTL (it now specifies the negative caching TTL). BIND expects
to see a $TTL directive at the top of the zonefile telling it
the defailt TTL.

> - Forwarding source address is [0.0.0.0].1147, here,shouldn't have we =
the
> forwarder IP address?

No, this tells you which address your nameserver sends its queries
from (ie the the address the forwarder will see the query coming from =
and
send the reply to).
I this case 0.0.0.0 means it will use INADDR_ANY and leave it to the O/S =
to figure out the best
IP Address to use reaching your forwarders (based on local network
topology etc).





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