How to run in failover but NOT load balancing?

Benjamin Wiechman benw at meltel.com
Fri Dec 21 22:27:58 UTC 2007


If you want a solution like that would it not maybe be better to look at
Linux HA and DRBD or some similar mechanism. I know MySQL touts this as a HA
possibility for their DB. There is no reason it shouldn't work for DHCP. 

I would guess that a HA based solution would provide better QOS in the long
run. Using the split directive to allocate all IPs to one failover peer lead
you to a condition where no leases would be assigned if the peer responsible
for handing out the leases went down. You would basically have to duplicate
the functionality of the HA package to detect that outage on the backup peer
and put that server in a partner down state, or do it manually - which may
lead to a much longer outage than using HA, or very similar results.

Ben Wiechman
Network Admin
Wisper High Speed Internet
ben at wisper-wireless.com
 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: dhcp-users-bounce at isc.org [mailto:dhcp-users-bounce at isc.org] On
> Behalf Of Stulic,Damjan
> Sent: Friday, December 21, 2007 8:15 AM
> To: dhcp-users at isc.org
> Subject: RE: How to run in failover but NOT load balancing?
> 
> set split to 0 or 255 to turn off load balancing.
> but be aware (from my experiences):
>  - both servers will still log the dora process, and keep leases in
> dhcpd.leases file
>  - on true failover (when primary is down) some functionality is
> unavailable (like to add new pools)
> 
> Damjan Stulic
> IS Security Identity Management
> Edward Jones
> 
> 
> 
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> From: dhcp-users-bounce at isc.org [mailto:dhcp-users-bounce at isc.org] On
> Behalf Of Nomad
> Sent: Thursday, December 20, 2007 18:56
> To: dhcp-users at isc.org
> Subject: How to run in failover but NOT load balancing?
> 
> 
> I think I've misunderstood something in setting up DHCP 3.1.0.  I have
> two servers and I want them to run in failover mode, not load-balancing,
> with one server providing service to all dhcp requests and the other
> acting as a standby.  I have both listed in the router's configuration
> (ip helper-address).  Is this supported under the failover protocol
> implemenation?  Or is the only way to run two servers to have them load
> balance?  I'd like to run in the active-standy mode to simplify
> troubleshooting so I don't have to figure out which server has acted on
> a client's request.  Initially I thought I could do this with the
> "split" statement but everything I've read tells me I should keep the
> split value at  128  which implies balancing between the two servers.





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